Resumes / Cover Letters
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Resume Materials
Writing a Cover Letter
Cover Letter |
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Always include a cover letter! A cover letter is used to introduce yourself and your résumé. It is an opportunity to explain your interests and abilities and how they relate to the desired job. Focus on highlighting your best selling point, not repeating your whole résumé. Search the internet for sample cover letters for various positions/situations. |
Your Name
Your Street Address
City, State Zip
Phone |
Date
Name of Person
Company Name
Street Address
City, State Zip
Dear Mr. / Ms. <Name>: |
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The first paragraph should discuss what position you are applying for, how you heard about it, and why you are interested in it. (State personal connections if any; know manager, current employee, etc.)
I learned of your posting for an administrative assistant with your <firm> in the Career Services Center at Paradise Valley Community College. My research shows that <firm> is a growing company and needs dynamic employees who also want to learn and contribute to the business. If you are looking for a quick learner who thrives on a team-oriented, fast-paced environment, please consider me for the administrative assistant position |
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The second paragraph explains how your experience and skills fit the position. (Be careful not to recite your entire resume)
During the last five years, I worked as an office manager for XYZ Company. In this position, I improved office efficiency by investigating and selecting word processing equipment. I understand that your opening includes responsibilities for supervising and coordinating work processing procedures with your home office. I was able to reduce my company’s operating costs over 30 percent by selecting the best equipment for our purposes.
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The third paragraph wrap it up by stating, “résumé enclosed” and thank them for their time and consideration.
I would appreciate the opportunity to apply my skills on behalf of your company. For your examination, I have enclosed a résumé for your review. I will call your office early next week to determine a convenient time for an appointment to discuss possible employment opportunities. Thank you for your time and consideration. (Calling for a follow-up is not appropriate in all organizations)
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Sincerely,
Your first and last name
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Address should be in header, right justified, or centered.
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Verify your phone number is correct / current, your bill is current, and your voice mailbox is not full, etc.
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Make sure to always use size 12 Arial or Times New Roman font!
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Entire document should be centered on page.
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Writing a Winning Resume
A Resume is...
- A marketing brochure to sell yourself to an employer
- A brief summary of your past and future
- A tool to get an interview not a job
- Often used to screen you out not in
- A way to leave an impression
- A structure to your interview
What are Employers looking for?
- Overall appearance and writing quality.
- Job-related phrases.
- Measured accomplishments that show what you can do for their business.
Resume Tips
- Keep it Short and Simple (KISS)
- Easy to read & scan
- Top half most important
- Don’t use “I” or “me”
- 1-2 pages in length
- Use “action” or skill words
- Be careful not to use jargon
- Plain, professional paper
- Rule of thumb is to use your last 10 years of experience
- Careful with spell check!
- Have someone review it!
- Ask yourself, “If I were the employer, would I interview this person?”
- Expect to revise, revise, revise
- Personalize your resume for each job you apply for
The Steps to Writing a Resume
Step 1.
Choose a job target (also called a job objective).
I want a job as a _________________________ in the __________________ field.
Step 2.
What skills, knowledge, and experience are needed to do your target job?
Step 3.
Make a list of your strongest skills and abilities (3 or 4) that make you a good candidate for your target job.
Step 4.
For each of your skills, think of several accomplishments you have done to illustrate that skill.
Step 5.
Describe each accomplishment in a simple, powerful action statement that emphasizes results that benefited your employer.
Step 6.
Make a list of the past jobs you have held, in chronological order.
Step 7.
Make a list of your training and education that is related to the new job you want.
Step 8.
Choose a resume format that fits your situation.
Chronological if you are staying in the same field and you have unbroken employment history.
Functional if you are making a career change OR you do not have a continuous record of paid employment.
Which format is best for you?
Chronological
- I've held the same job for more than five years.
- My employment history is one of stability.
- I rarely hop from job to job.
- My past employer is a prestigious company well known in my field.
- My job titles are impressive.
- I plan to continue in the same field as my past job.
- I have considerable experience but in one area only.
- I have a limited repertoire of skills.
Functional
- I am changing careers.
- I have never held one job for a long period of time.
- I recently finished school and do not have any professional experience.
- I am re-entering the job force after a considerable absence.
- I am proficient in many areas and have many skills.
- I have held many jobs in a variety of unrelated work areas.
- Most of my work experience has been freelance or temporary.
- My skills fit better with my present career objective than prior job titles.
Resume Headings
- Personal Information
- Your first and last name should go at the top so your name stands out
- List your address: street, city, state, zip
- Include phone number with area code – limit to two phone numbers
- List your personal e-mail address if you have one (should be professional)
- Never put your picture on a resume or include any personal information such as marital status, age, etc that an employer can use to discriminate
- Objectives
- Used to state what kind of job you are looking for
- Focuses your resume
- Keep it simple and specific
- Use a general objective if you can’t change your resume for every job you apply for
- It is optional – if not included employers will assume you are looking for a job similar to your last position
- HINT: Think like you are in HR…”What pile do I put this resume in?”
Example: “Sales representative in the pharmaceutical industry.”
Skills or Accomplishments
- Use to emphasize your skills instead of your work experience
- Use if you have a short work history and need to add to your resume
- Use if you’re changing careers and need to highlight your transferable skills
- Highlight the accomplishments that benefited your previous employers.
Example:
- Ten years of customer service experience
- Imaginative problem solver with exceptional organizational skills
- Ability to plan, initiate, and carry out ideas and programs
- Bilingual in English and German
- Education
- List your most recent education first
- State the name of school attended, degree, major (if applicable), city, state, and years attended or graduated
- Put your education towards the top if it will help you get the job, otherwise put it on the bottom of your resume
- Work Experience
- Summary of your job descriptions and duties
- Try to include statements of achievements and contributions. The top thing that employers are looking for: What did you accomplish at your job?
- List your most recent job first
- Emphasize duties that will be transferable to the job you are applying for
- State your Job Title, Company Name, Dates Employed (preferably just years), City, State, and Job Description
- Use action/skills words to start your sentences
- Keep your sentences short
- Use present tense to describe your current job and past tense for previous jobs
- If you have had a series of job titles with one employer, list the job title, dates you held the job, and a job description separately
- Other Optional Resume Sections
- Certifications
- Associations
- Military Service
- Achievements
- Training
- Relevant courses
- Activities
- Honors
- Volunteer Work
Action Verbs Categorized by Skill Area
| Creative | inspected | Management &
Leadership | Technical | Communication
| | authored | interpreted | assembled | addressed
| | conceived | interviewed | administered | built | arbitrated
| | created | investigated | analyzed | calculated | arranged
| | designed | monitored | assigned | computed | authored
| | developed | operated | attained | designed | convinced
| | devised | organized | authorized | engineered | corresponded
| | directed | prepared | chaired | operated | developed
| | enhanced | processed | consolidated | overhauled | directed
| | formulated | purchased | contracted | programmed | drafted
| | illustrated | recorded | controlled | remodeled | edited
| | improved | retrieved | coordinated | repaired | enlisted
| | initiated | reviewed | delegated | solved | formulated
| | introduced | screened | developed | upgraded | influenced
| | invented | summarized | directed | financial | interpreted
| | launched | surveyed | evaluated | allocated | interviewed
| | marketed | systematized | enacted | analyzed | lectured
| | originated | tabulated | established | appraised | moderated
| | planned | validated | exceeded | audited | negotiated
| | prepared | verified | expanded | balanced | participated
| | proposed | Human
Resources | headed | budgeted | persuaded
| | set up | improved | calculated | presented
| | structured | advised | incorporated | computed | presided
| | wrote | assessed | increased | forecasted | promoted
| Clerical and
Research | assisted | initiated | managed | publicized
| | clarified | instituted | marketed | recruited
| | arranged | coached | investigated | planned | represented
| | automated | collaborated | launched | projected | sold
| | budgeted | consulted | led | tabulated | spoke
| | catalogued | counseled | maintained | Teaching | translated
| | classified | diagnosed | managed | advised | Success Words
| | collected | educated | negotiated | clarified | accomplished
| | compared | employed | organized | coached | awarded
| | compiled | grouped | oversaw | communicated | corrected
| | completed | guided | performed | encouraged | diverted
| | critiqued | handled | prioritized | evaluated | eliminated
| | decreased | hired | produced | explained | generated
| | diagnosed | integrated | proposed | guided | masterminded
| | dispatched | mediated | recommended | influenced | pioneered
| | distributed | monitored | reduced | informed | rectified
| | evaluated | motivated | repositioned | instructed | single-handedly
| | examined | negotiated | retained | interpreted | strengthened
| | executed | recruited | reviewed | lectured | surpassed
| | generated | represented | scheduled | persuaded | turned around
| | identified | sponsored | sorted | stimulated | was promoted to
| | implemented | strengthened | supervised | trained | was responsible for
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Chronological Resume Example
Jane Doe
1234 W. Main Street
Chandler, Arizona 85224
Home: (480) 988-1111 Message: (602) 988-1212
Email: xyz@juno.com
Objective
Help Desk Specialist (Posting #45678)
Certifications
Microsoft Certified Professional
A+ Certified
Highlights of Qualifications
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- Able to work as a member of the team to satisfy customers under tight time constraints.
- Successful sales experience. Regularly met or exceeded sales quota.
- Strong Customer Service background includes the ability to build and maintain positive customer relations.
- Experienced in a call center environment.
- Bilingual in English and Spanish: reading, writing, and speaking
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Related Work History |
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1996 – Present | Network Technician | ABC Contractor | Mesa, Arizona
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| Conducted network installations, resolved troubleshooting issues and provided related support. Trained end-users in the use of NT Workstation and Windows 95. |
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1991 – 1996 | Customer Service | XYZ Company | Boulder, Colorado
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| Worked with customers in a call station environment to solve basic problems over the phone. Able to describe technical information to non-technical end-users. Provided team leadership for conversion project. |
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| 1989 – 1991 | Sales Associate | Bob’s Books | Boulder, Colorado
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| Sold books and accessories for small, privately owned bookstore. Set up in-house displays that quickly boosted sales by 15%. Demonstrated strong phone skills and customer service by expediting customer concerns in a professional manner. |
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Education
AAS, Microsoft Networking Technology Program
Mesa Community College
Related Accomplishments
Dean’s Honor Roll
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Functional Resume Example
Functional Resume Example
Michael Wong
1914 Twelfth Avenue
San Francisco, CA 94122
(415) 688 0900
Objective: Position as Community or Government Relations Representative
Summary of Qualifications
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- Over 8 years experience in community relations work.
- Graduate degree with emphasis in public administration.
- Effective & persuasive with all segments of the community.
- Skilled and thorough in analyzing problem situations and finding creative solutions.
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Professional Experience
Management & Administration
- Evaluated overall program effectiveness and employee performance; established policy for Humboldt Housing Action Project and University Activities Center.
- Trained and supervised volunteers and paid employees in counseling & fund-raising.
- Developed and implemented a successful marketing campaign (where others had repeatedly failed), introducing new students to local business services.
Community Relations
- Advised and offered technical assistance to United Way agencies on fund-raising, budgeting, and program planning.
- Served, by appointment, on Housing Committee charged with analyzing local housing crisis and providing follow-up recommendations.
- Coordinated successful special event and direct mail fund-raising for local city council members.
Communications
- Wrote general press releases and PSA’s for voter registration drive.
- Chaired meetings of up to 100 people.
- Acted as liaison between student government and campus community, coordinating meeting times, places, and agendas.
Employment History |
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| Fund-raiser | Rogers-Williamson Parent Council, Sierra, CA | 1983-Present
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| Planning Intern | Arcata Planning Department, Arcata, CA | 1982-1983
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| Sales Manager | Associated Students, Humboldt State Univ., Arcata, CA | 1982-1983
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| Retail Sales | Redwoods United, Eureka, CA | 1982
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| Researcher | National Institutes of Health, Eureka, CA | 1979-1980
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Education
M.A. Social Science, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA
Emphasis on Public Administration (thesis in progress)
B.A Social Science, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA
Community & Volunteer Experience
- United Way, Bay Area and Humboldt County – Allocations Team Member.
- Board of Directors: Humboldt Housing Action Project ; University Activities Center
- Chairperson: Student Legislative Council, Humboldt State University.
- Coordinator, voter registration drives.
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Functional Resume Template
The Functional Resume
Your Name Here: _________________________
Street Address: _________________________
City, State, Zip: _______________________
Phone: _______________
E-mail: __________________
Objective: ______________________________________________________________
Highlights of Qualifications
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- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
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Professional Experience
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____________________ (sub-heading 1)
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
____________________ (sub-heading 2)
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
____________________ (sub-heading 3)
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
- ____________________________________________________________
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Employment History
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Title_____________ Company_____________________ Date______________
Title_____________ Company_____________________ Date______________
Title_____________ Company_____________________ Date______________
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Education and Training
(May move before highlights if new grad)
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Paradise Valley Community College, Phoenix, Arizona _________-_________(dates attending)
(________ credits toward ______________ degree in ____________)
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Community Service and Volunteer Work
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- ___________________________________________________________________
- ___________________________________________________________________
- ___________________________________________________________________
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