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Institute/Session Summary: The inclusion of whole books (novels, autobiographies and other works of nonfiction) into developmental reading courses can extend and enhance the reading skills that learners develop through instruction based on a textbook. Extensive reading as a complement to the text allows the instructor to choose books that are culturally relevant, meaningful, and motivating. Book selection is the key. The right book involves learners with subject matter, engages their preconceptions about the world, stimulates critical thought, and can turn reluctant learners into enthusiastic readers. Moreover, students experience directly how the skills they are learning in the textbook can be applied to an authentic and engaging book. Sharing the experience of reading a book together creates lesson continuity, provides a context for delving deeply into a subject rather than simply “covering” many, and facilitates building a learner-centered class community, factors which have been demonstrated to increase the success of developmental students, particularly in the areas of retention and persistence. Whole books also invite learning beyond the classroom by lending themselves to Internet as well as community research projects.
The presenters will begin the session by examining the strengths and
weaknesses of traditional textbooks. This discussion will lead
to the rationale for using whole books and the research which supports
this approach. Second, the presenters will demonstrate how a book
can be integrated into a course by showing sample weekly and daily lesson
plans using the book Always Running: La Vida Loca, Gang Days in L.A.
by Luis J. Rodriguez. These lesson plans promote student learning
by engaging the student. Materials presented include practice with essential
reading skills, discussion questions which promote critical thinking,
writing/reflection activities, and basic comprehension quizzes.
The presenters will not only share the materials but also describe how
they can be taught using learner-centered and collaborative groupings.
Third, participants will brainstorm with each other and share ideas
and activities that could be used with whole books. Finally, they
will have the opportunity to identify which strategies they plan to
apply in their classes. Presenter1 Name: Roberta Alexander Presenter1 Institution: San Diego City College Presenter1 Bio: Dr. Roberta Alexander has taught Reading, English as a Second Language, as well as Composition, Literature and Chicano and Black Studies courses for the San Diego Community College District since 1974. In that time she has served as Department Chair of English as well as Academic Senate President. She is the author of a series of college reading textbooks. Presenter2 Name: Jan Jarrell Presenter2 Institution: San Diego City College Presenter2 Bio: Jan Jarrell has taught English as a Second Language, Reading and Composition courses in both the credit and noncredit division of the San Diego Community College District since 1989. She has held a number of leadership positions including Department Chair and Interim Associate Dean. She is currently the ESOL coordinator at San Diego City College. |
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